for my new Colorpicker, I would like to include some color-calculations
the only useful tool I found in the Internet shows a list to convert.
Is it possible, to add these calculations ?
A other question : are these values useful for us ?
found RGB zo HEX calculation
function rgbToHex(R,G,B) {return toHex(R)+toHex(G)+toHex(B)}
function toHex(n) {
n = parseInt(n,10);
if (isNaN(n)) return "00";
n = Math.max(0,Math.min(n,255));
return "0123456789ABCDEF".charAt((n-n%16)/16)
+ "0123456789ABCDEF".charAt(n%16);
}
Notes: The script parses the input R, G, B values as integers using the standard function parseInt(string,10); the second, optional argument 10 specifies that the value must be parsed as a decimal number. (If we omit the 10, the script would still work, except for some input values starting with 0, e.g. 009 or 011, where it might incorrectly assume octal input.) We use the standard functions Math.min and Math.max to make sure that the input values are within the range from 0 to 255. The interested reader might notice that a nicer way to convert n to a hexadecimal string is to use n.toString(16); however, the above code was written back in the ancient era when JavaScript 1.0 was still around, and the construct n.toString(16) won't work in JavaScript 1.0!
The formulas I found
RGB —> HSL
var_R = ( R / 255 ) //RGB from 0 to 255
var_G = ( G / 255 )
var_B = ( B / 255 )
var_Min = min( var_R, var_G, var_B ) //Min. value of RGB
var_Max = max( var_R, var_G, var_B ) //Max. value of RGB
del_Max = var_Max - var_Min //Delta RGB value
L = ( var_Max + var_Min ) / 2
if ( del_Max == 0 ) //This is a gray, no chroma...
{
H = 0 //HSL results from 0 to 1
S = 0
}
else //Chromatic data...
{
if ( L < 0.5 ) S = del_Max / ( var_Max + var_Min )
else S = del_Max / ( 2 - var_Max - var_Min )
del_R = ( ( ( var_Max - var_R ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
del_G = ( ( ( var_Max - var_G ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
del_B = ( ( ( var_Max - var_B ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
if ( var_R == var_Max ) H = del_B - del_G
else if ( var_G == var_Max ) H = ( 1 / 3 ) + del_R - del_B
else if ( var_B == var_Max ) H = ( 2 / 3 ) + del_G - del_R
if ( H < 0 ) H += 1
if ( H > 1 ) H -= 1
}
RGB -> HSV
var_R = ( R / 255 ) //RGB from 0 to 255
var_G = ( G / 255 )
var_B = ( B / 255 )
var_Min = min( var_R, var_G, var_B ) //Min. value of RGB
var_Max = max( var_R, var_G, var_B ) //Max. value of RGB
del_Max = var_Max - var_Min //Delta RGB value
V = var_Max
if ( del_Max == 0 ) //This is a gray, no chroma...
{
H = 0 //HSV results from 0 to 1
S = 0
}
else //Chromatic data...
{
S = del_Max / var_Max
del_R = ( ( ( var_Max - var_R ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
del_G = ( ( ( var_Max - var_G ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
del_B = ( ( ( var_Max - var_B ) / 6 ) + ( del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max
if ( var_R == var_Max ) H = del_B - del_G
else if ( var_G == var_Max ) H = ( 1 / 3 ) + del_R - del_B
else if ( var_B == var_Max ) H = ( 2 / 3 ) + del_G - del_R
if ( H < 0 ) H += 1
if ( H > 1 ) H -= 1
}
RGB -> CMY
//RGB values from 0 to 255
//CMY results from 0 to 1
C = 1 - ( R / 255 )
M = 1 - ( G / 255 )
Y = 1 - ( B / 255 )
best regards
Uwe
